Relief for hurricane-battered Haiti Plan is providing emergency food, shelter and medical relief to communities hit by 4 severe tropical storms that have swept across Haiti in recent weeks
Rainbow House A house full of fun and hope in Haiti, for children orphaned by AIDS
About Haiti
It is part of a Caribbean island called Hispaniola, sharing it with neighbouring Dominican Republic. More than one in ten children die before they reach age 5.
Economy and politics: once a Caribbean powerhouse of sugar and coffee production, years of a repressive regime led to Haiti's fall from wealth. The economic collapse has been devastating: the country is crippled by huge foreign debts. Social and political turmoil with accompanying violence is an ongoing feature in Haiti.
Malnutrition is an immense problem: the typical diet consists mainly of rice and beans.
Health care is scarce and quite expensive.
Agriculture is the key sector in Haiti's economy. Most of the rural population work as independent farmers.
Education for children aged 7 to 14 is free and compulsory in theory, yet it's out of reach for most families. Most schools are private, and most can't afford the school fees, uniforms, books and supplies. Over half the adult population are illiterate, and many don't see the value in education.
Country statistics
Country:
HAITI
Population:
8,706.497 (2004)
Capital City:
Port-Au-Prince
National Language:
French and Creole
Per capita income:
US$420/year(2004)
Life expectancy:
51.5 years (2005)
Access to safe water:
46 % (2004)
Adequate sanitation facilities:
30 % (2004)
Under 5 Mortality Rate:
117/1,000 live births (2004)
Source:
Source: State of the world report 2006 (published by the UNDP)