About Nepal: quick facts

Nepal has never been colonised, and is ruled by multiparty and constitutional monarchy. There are 14 Zones, 75 districts, 3914 Village Development Committees and 58 Municipalities in the country.

Climate: The climate differs across Nepal's three regions from sub-tropical to freezing. The official language is Nepali, although there are others native languages are being used. Some 60 different ethnic groups, races and tribes are speaking more than hundred different local dialects.

Economy: depends almost entirely upon agriculture; about 80% of the population derives its livelihood from farming. High population growth and deteriorating agricultural production have made it difficult for many in Nepal to meet their basic needs. The industries are based mostly on tourism, carpet, textile; jute, sugar and oilseed mills, cement and brick production.

Education: Although primary education is free in Nepal, once students reach the higher grades of primary school attendance begins to decline as children are expected to help their parents at home and in the fields